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What is ex situ bioremediation?

What is ex situ bioremediation?

Ex-situ bioremediation is a biological process in which excavated soil is placed in a lined above-ground treatment area and aerated following processing to enhance the degradation of organic contaminants by the indigenous microbial population.

Which of the following is an example of ex situ bioremediation?

Examples of ex situ processes include land treatment and composting. In these processes, soils are excavated, mixed with amendments, and operated in a manner that facili tates degradation of the contaminants of concern. Another way to divide the bioremediation field is based on additives to environmental media.

What is bioremediation in groundwater?

Bioremediation is an engineered technology that modifies environmental conditions (physical, chemical, biochemical, or microbiological) to encourage microorganisms to destroy or detoxify organic and inorganic contaminants in the environment.

What is in situ groundwater treatment?

The in-situ remediation approach involves cleaning the water where it is presently situated, rather than removing and transferring it elsewhere. The actual remediation of a site, or restoring the soil and groundwater to a usable state, can be achieved utilizing many different methods.

What is insitu and Exsitu bioremediation?

In in situ bioremediation, contaminants are treated at the same site using biological systems. In ex situ bioremediation, contaminants are treated in some other place from the original site. This is the key difference between in situ and ex situ bioremediation.

What is ex situ and in situ?

Latin for “in” and “out” of place, in situ and ex situ describes the location for wildlife. In situ refers to the animal’s original home and ex situ describes conservation in which the animal has been moved. Free ranging landscapes and national parks are prime examples of in situ.

What best describes ex situ treatment?

Ex situ techniques involves the treatment of contaminated soil, away from the polluted site. Ex situ techniques involve land farming, biopile, windrow, soil washing, composting, bioreactor, ion exchange, adsorption/absorption, pyrolysis and ultrasound technology.

What is in situ and ex situ conservation?

Latin for “in” and “out” of place, in situ and ex situ describes the location for wildlife. In situ refers to the animal’s original home and ex situ describes conservation in which the animal has been moved. Each type of conservation has it’s own benefits, depending on the wildlife’s needs.

What is ex situ and in situ bioremediation?

In in situ bioremediation, contaminants are treated at the same site using biological systems. In ex situ bioremediation, contaminants are treated in some other place from the original site. Bioremediation processes are cost effective, safe and nature-based methods over the chemical and physical methods.

What is environmental bioremediation?

Key Takeaways. Bioremediation is a branch of biotechnology that employs the use of living organisms, like microbes and bacteria, in the removal of contaminants, pollutants, and toxins from soil, water, and other environments. Bioremediation is used to clean up oil spills or contaminated groundwater.

How does in situ bioremediation work?

In situ bioremediation relies on microorganisms and their activities to detoxify or destroy contaminants in place. The ability of microorganisms to break down contaminants to nontoxic or less toxic forms depends on the availability to microorganisms of nutrients, electron donors, and acceptors.

Which Insitu Bioremediation uses microbes?

In Situ Remediation In situ bioremediation relies on microorganisms and their activities to detoxify or destroy contaminants in place. The ability of microorganisms to break down contaminants to nontoxic or less toxic forms depends on the availability to microorganisms of nutrients, electron donors, and acceptors.