How sub phrenic abscess is usually diagnosed?

A subphrenic abscess is not a rare cause of unilateral elevation of the diaphragm following abdominal surgery. It is usually accompanied by pleural effusion. Chest radiographs alone may confirm the diagnosis when localized collections of air are demonstrated below the diaphragm (see Fig.

What is a Subdiaphragmatic abscess?

A subdiaphragmatic abscess is an infectious process characterized as a collection of purulent fluid between the diaphragm and the liver or spleen.

Why are Subphrenic abscesses more common on the right side?

The right side is more common due to the high frequency of ruptured appendices and perforated duodenal ulcers.

How do you drain a subphrenic abscess?

The current standard treatment strategy for intra-abdominal abscess is percutaneous imaging-guided drainage. However, in cases of subphrenic abscess, it is important to avoid passing the drainage route through the thoracic cavity, as this can lead to respiratory complications.

How is a subphrenic abscess treated?

Treatment / Management Management of subphrenic abscess includes antibiotics, drainage of the abscess, and general care of the patient. The duration of antibiotics depends on the etiology and extent of the source control.

What does subphrenic mean medically?

The subphrenic space is defined as being that. portion of the abdomen which lies between the. diaphragm above and the transverse colon and. mesocolon below. The space is divided into two parts by the liver; the supra-hepatic and infra-hepatic portions.

What does Subdiaphragmatic mean?

: situated, occurring, or performed below the diaphragm a subdiaphragmatic abscess subdiaphragmatic vagotomy.

How do you drain a presacral abscess?

Anterior abdominal approach is most commonly used for the drainage of presacral abscess [3]. High sacral excision preserving both S2 roots is another approach that can lead to presacral space and potentially be utilized for the drainage of presacral abscess [4].

What causes splenic abscess?

Splenic abscesses are most regularly seen as complications of infective endocarditis, which occurs in about 5% of patients. Frequently, isolated pathogens include Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, (due to endocarditis being the most common cause of splenic abscess), Mycobacterium, fungi, and parasites.

What is the subphrenic area?

The Subphrenic spaces are “potential spaces” below the diaphragm produced by the peritoneal folds around the liver (figs. The spaces are all intraperitoneal with the exception of the small extraperitoneal compartment between the diaphragm and the bare area of the liver (figs.

Where is the subphrenic space located?

The right subphrenic space (a.k.a. right anterior space, right subdiaphragmatic space) is a potential space that lies between the right lobe of the liver and the inferior surface of the diaphragm.

What is Subdiaphragmatic region?