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What are the effects of hydrocarbons to human health?

What are the effects of hydrocarbons to human health?

When a hydrocarbon gets into the stomach, it usually passes through the body with little more than burping and an episode of diarrhea. However, if it enters the lungs, it can cause a pneumonia-like condition; irreversible, permanent lung damage; and even death.

What are the effects of hydrocarbons on human health and environment?

As major components of oil, natural gas and pesticides, these substances contribute to the greenhouse effect and climate change, deplete the ozone, reduce photosynthetic ability of plants, and increase occurrences of cancer and respiratory disorders in humans.

What secondary poisoning can result from hydrocarbon abuse?

Pulmonary toxicity is most common, however the cardiovascular system, nervous system, and gastrointestinal system can all be affected.

What is the particular danger associated with ingesting hydrocarbon?

Pulmonary effects Hydrocarbon has low surface tension and a low viscosity, therefore it penetrates deep into the lungs. This leads to a severe necrotizing pneumonia. The chemicals may also destroy surfactant, airway epithelium, alveolar septae, and pulmonary capillaries, leading to inflammation, atelectasis, and fever.

What are the disadvantages of hydrocarbon?

Disadvantages

  • Emission of polluting gases to the atmosphere.
  • Reserves. The enormous amount of reserves is much greater than the planet’s ability to absorb the emissions.
  • Burning oil avoids the option of manufacturing other goods.
  • It is an energy important from other countries.
  • Its prices change.

How can we lessen the impact of hydrocarbons in the environment?

The remediation of hydrocarbon polluted wastewater can be achieved by three methods, which are phytoremediation, bioremediation and chemical remediation. Phytoremediation entails the use of plants to reduce the volume, mobility and toxicity of contaminants in soil and water.

What happens to hydrocarbons when they burn?

Burning hydrocarbons in the presence of oxygen (O2) produces carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). If there is too much carbon or too little oxygen present when hydrocarbons are burned, carbon monoxide (CO) may also be emitted. Sometimes unburned hydrocarbons are released into the air during incomplete combustion.

How do hydrocarbons affect the lungs?

Swallowing or inhaling hydrocarbons can cause lung irritation, with coughing, choking, shortness of breath, and neurologic problems. Sniffing or breathing fumes can cause irregular heartbeats, rapid heart rate, or sudden death, particularly after exertion or stress.

What is the predominant hazard of most hydrocarbons?

Toxicity from hydrocarbon ingestion can affect many different organs, but the lungs are the most commonly affected. The chemical properties of the individual hydrocarbon determine the specific toxicity, while the dose and route of ingestion affect which organs are exposed to the toxicity.

What is advantages of using hydrocarbons?

Hydrocarbons can be burned to release energy. -Can be cheap. -Provides energy quickly and is moderately reliable. -The amount of carbon dioxide released can be controlled.

What disadvantages would result to burning of these hydrocarbons?

If complete combustion (when fuels burn in plenty of air) occurs, water and carbon dioxide are released. If the hydrocarbon is burned in a limited supply of air, incomplete combustion occurs as there is insufficient oxygen to burn completely. Carbon monoxide, a poisonous gas, is release.

How can we reduce hydrocarbons?